Cancer has always been an intimidating topic to deal with. It is still one of the most deadly diseases of the 21st century. According to a Statista report, cancer is the second leading cause of death in the USA with a mortality rate of 18%. However, breast cancer is amongst the most manageable types of cancer. This is the commonest type of cancer in females but early detection significantly enhances the chances of survival. Here are some interesting facts about breast cancer that you must know to take early precautionary and preventive measures.
Important Things to Know About Breast Cancer
The survival rate of breast cancer patients has significantly increased over the past few years. Here are the essential facts that you must learn to take an active part in breast cancer detection and treatment.
1. Early Detection is the Key to Survival
Early detection of breast cancer increases the chances of curing the disease without leaving the possibility of relapse. Now it has become extremely easy to detect early signs of breast cancer at home. You just need to look for certain signs such as:
- Changes in breast size and shapes
- Feeling a lump or thickness in your breast or armpit
- Changes in the texture of breast skin like sampling or soreness
- Bleeding or other discharge from nipple or any changes in nipple position
If you notice any such signs then you must seek medical advice at the earliest for best treatment.
2. Diagnosis and Assessment
If you notice any of the early signs you must visit your physicians for medical diagnosis and assessment. Your physicians would typically discuss the symptoms and treatment plan. They would also ask you about the family history of breast cancer if any. Since breast cancer is often hereditary it is advisable to undergo a Pharmacogenomic testing for cancer.
By taking a simple Pharmacogenomic testing at home you can obtain your detailed genetic profile. This genetic profile would inform you whether you are genetically susceptible to breast cancer or not. Additionally, PGx testing would enable doctors to prescribe gene specific medications enabling faster cure than the traditional trial and error methods. Thus, it is advisable that you provide the PGx test report to your physician right before the treatment begins.
3. Prompt Access to Treatment
If you notice any symptoms that first reaction would probably be anxiety and stress. However, it is important to visit an oncologist at the earliest to prevent the exacerbation of the condition. As discussed, early initiation of treatment can enhance the chances of survival and complete cure. Moreover, nowadays, you can avoid complete partial mastectomy after surgical removal of carcinogenic tumors. You can retain the exact shape and size of the breast if you do not delay your treatment.
4. Breast Cancer is Not Exclusively a Female Disease
Anybody can develop breast cancer irrespective of genders. However, it is most commonly developed by females, but men and cisgender men are also susceptible to breast cancer. Thus, it is important for them to be vigilant as well about breast cancer symptoms to avail ready treatment.
5. Healthy Lifestyle Prevent Breast Cancer
There are certain lifestyle issues related to breast cancer. You can easily avoid unhealthy lifestyle habits to prevent or reduce the chances of developing cancer. Some of these precautionary measures are:
- Reducing alcohol intake
- Avoid smoking
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Regular physical exercise is beneficial for reducing cancer
- Eating balanced diet rich in proteins and fibers
6. Survival Rate of Breast Cancer Patient is Improving
This is one of the most positive facts about breast cancer. The advancement in treatment, testing, and personalized healthcare have enhanced the chances of overall survival rate of breast cancer patients. As per a recent Satista report, the survival rate of breast cancer patients is the highest amongst other types of cancer. The rate of survival of patients after five years of diagnosis is 91%. Thus, this is an assurance enough to actively seek medical attention once you notice any early symptoms.
Endnote
The blog has discussed the six most important facts about breast cancer. Hope it proves insightful for you. Make sure you get your PGx testing done as it will inform you about your susceptibility to breast cancer anytime.
